Information Theory

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Introduction  (?)
Information theory is the study of data with specified messages or meaning. Claude Elwood Shannon was the creator of this theory. Information Theory regards information as only those symbols that are uncertain to the receiver in communication. For years, people have sent telegraph messages, leaving out non-essential words such as "a" and "the." In the same vein, predictable symbols can be left out, like in the sentence, "only infrmatn esentil to understandn mst b tranmitd." Shannon made clear that uncertainty is the very commodity of communication. The amount of information, or uncertainty, output by an information source is a measure of its entropy. In turn, a source's entropy determines the amount of bits per symbol required to encode the source's information. * from the belllabs website

Probabilities

Entropies

Bayesian


Type  (?)

Theoria, Praxis

Level  (?)

ALL (Undergraduate, Graduate, Doctorate, Postdoctorate)


Definition  (?)

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Keywords  (?)

information, shannon information, uncertainty, entropy, bayesian information


Monographs  (?)

The Design Revolution, William Dembski, ISBN 0830832165
Chapter 17

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Status  (?)

Current William Dembski, ISCID


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Related  (?)

Bioinformation, Bioinformatics

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Field(s)  (?)